Additional Notes: The author
either doesn't know how to spell the character's names (and got some flat-out
wrong) or looked at some kind of early, preliminary material for the cartoon
in which names were different. Anything in parenthesis is my correcting these
names with those used on the show and the spellings from the second season credits.
His description of the SWAT Kats' "land-air-sea Turbokatt vehicle" also eludes
me - maybe he missed something or maybe the TurboKat was, at some point, devised
as an even more versatile vehicle.
Also, there is a list of credit information that precedes the commentary on
the show - the credits are taken solely from the episode "The PastMaster Always
Rings Twice" so some of the voice artists mentioned aren't necessarily in every
episode of the show.
SWAT KATS: THE RADICAL SQUADRON.
Syndicated: 1993. TBS Superstation: 9/12/93-. Hanna-Barbera/Turner Program Services. Created by Yvon and Christian Tremblay (also given credit for "visual stylization"). Executive producer, Buzz Potamkin. Produced by Davis Doi. Directed by Robert Alvarez. Developed for television by Glenn Leopold and Davis Doi. Story editor, Glenn Leopold. Theme music and score by Matt Muhoberac and John Zucker. Sound editing by EFX Systems and Tom Gedemer. Re-recording mixers: Terry O'Bright and Bill Freesh. Supervising editor, Pat Foley. Animation directors, Joanna Romersa, Ken Southworth, Allan Wilzbach, Rick Bowman, Joan Drake, Frank Andrina. Design coordinator, Lance Falk. Design head, Tony Sgroi. Produced in association with Mook Co., Ltd.; overseas animation supervisor, Kunio Shimiamura. Voices: Charlie Adler, Frank Birney, Earl Boen, Keene Curtis, Jim Cummings, Linda Gary, Edmund Gilbert, Barry Gordon, Tress MacNeille, Gary Owens, Frank Welker.
Swat
Kats, a 1993 addition to Funtastic World of Hanna- Barbera, was set
in Megakatt City (spelled with only one 't' whenever it was seen written on the
show). One would think that a metropolis entirely populated by humanized cats
would be phenomenon enough, yet Megakatt City was festooned with phenomena of
the psychic, ecological, and extraterrestrial variety: black holes, sorcerers,
humongous blobs, even dinosaurs. Megakatt's mayor Meggs (Manx) and female deputy
mayor Kalley Briggs (Callie Briggs) were compelled to rely on the protection of
Cmdr. Farrell (Cmdr. Feral) and his Enforcers, a group of gung-ho G.I. Joe
lampoons so wrapped up in their own egos that they hindered more than helped.
Far more beneficial were two humble garage mechanics, Chance Furlong and Jack
Clawson (Jake Clawson). When things looked bleakest, Chance and Jake donned disguise
to become, respectively, "T-Bone" and "Razor," the vigilante Swat Kats. In their
land-air-sea Turbokatt (spelled with only one 't' in the "Secret Files of the
SWAT Kats shown at the end of each episode - particularly the end of the episodes
aired the first season on TBS/Turner Broadcasting Station) vehicle, the Swat Kats
were more than a match for the various cat-astrophes inflicting Megakatt City.
A little bit of this, a little bit of that. I credit my 10-year-old son and
his friends for spotting the "liftings" from other cartoon half hours which
popped up on Swat Kats. The title logo and the "dark deco" veneer of
Megakatt City were straight out of Batman: The Animated Series. (This
at least was acknowledged by Hanna-Barbera, whose CEO Fred Seibert allowed that
Swat Kats was "not unlike Batman." The notion of a modern burg
in which animals, reptiles, and the like assumed all the human roles could have
been seen anywhere in 1992-1993, notably on Dog City and Adventures
of T-Rex, and long before that in the comics, vis-a-vis Scrooge McDuck's
Duckburg and Krazy Kat's Kokonimo Kounty. The "vigilante vs. supernatural" angle
was already being thoroughly explored by the 1992 hit X-Men (Swat
Kats included a closing-credits invitation to its viewers to inaugurate
an X-Men style fan club), and the same angle had been picked over in
the 1980's, after a fashion, by both cartoon versions of Ghostbusters.
And, of course, the whole notion of nonhuman superheroes can be tracked directly
back to the Mother of Them All, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. Swat
Kats was in fact the second such animated series to substitute cats
for turtles, as witness Space Cats.
Hanna-Barbera even borrowed from itself in at least one respect: All the female
characters on Swat Kats had trim legs that the Sports Illustrated
supermodels would have sold their souls for.
Disregarding the series' multiple TV-cartoon ancestors, the publicity for
the weekly Swat Kats suggested that its creators had worked in a virtually
TV-less vacuum. The series was conceived by Yvon and Christian Tremblay, two
brothers from Montreal who'd forsaken that city's university because it didn't
have an art departmen to their liking. Studying all the painting and draftsmanship
references they could get their hands on (from Renaissance to Rodin to Disney),
the Tremblays squirreled themselves away in their parents' basement and taught
themselves to be artists. When struck by the notion to create a cartoon property,
the brothers based the Swat Kats, so they said, on their own personalities;
the character of "Razor" was an alleged take-off on Yvon Tremblay. And instead
of memorizing the entire Saturday-morning cartoon schedule, the Tremblays learned
the art of storytelling by reading magazines and classical literature.
When setting out to find jobs for themselves, the Tremblays utilized their
research knowhow by drawing up a list of animation producers from various industry
publications and sent out resumes. Hanna-Barbera's Fred Seibert, on the lookout
for fresh talent, took the brothers under his wing. When offered Swat Kats,
Seibert accepted the notion, with a laissez-faire "You create it, you take care
of it." The Hanna-Barbera production team dressed up the results with some of
the studio's most evocatively moody artwork and most intricate animation (no
off-camera collisions represented by merely shaking the camera on this
show), and to acheive that end lured independent animation producer Buzz (Berenstain
Bears) Potamkin back into the cartoon- studio system.
In addition, Seibert promised the public a "Brian May" type musical score,
adding that "The soundtrack is really going to be different for a cartoon."
This time, there might actually have been a justification for the "different"
when speaking of Swat Kats. Indeed, the property's full-stereo sound
quality was only a tiny step below movie-theater level, virtually strongarming
audiences into paying attention. It might have even seemed innovative had not
Biker Mice from Mars, Cadillacs and Dinosaurs, and Mighty Max
premiered the same year as Swat Kats - each from a different producer,
and each with its own superlative audio system, collectively yanking TV sound
out of the "tin can" era.
Excellent draftsmanship and sound quality notwithstanding, the first reaction
one had to Swat Kats was "But we've been here before." Hanna-Barbera
produced an above- average derivation of earlier cartoon series, no denying
that: but it was still a derivation. It would have been nice if Fred Seibert's
hiring practices had equated fresh talent with fresh ideas.
excerpt from: Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1940-1993.
By Hal Erickson. McFarland and Company, Inc., Publishers. Jefferson, North Carolina,
and London. Copyright 1995.
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